![]() Nixon responded by saying it was their common interests, which transcended the differences between the United States and China, that brought them together. "China and the United States needed to be clear about their differences and find common ground so as to reach a new starting point in bilateral ties." from establishing normal state relations," he said. "However, these differences should not hinder China and the U.S. friendly exchanges had finally been opened, but also acknowledged "fundamental" and "great" differences in terms of social systems and governments of the two countries. In his toast, Zhou said the door to China-U.S. On the first day of Nixon's historic week-long visit to China, Zhou hosted a welcoming banquet for him at the Great Hall of the People. President Nixon has accepted the invitation with pleasure," read the Chinese announcement released on July 16, 1971. "Knowing of President Nixon's expressed desire to visit the People's Republic of China, Premier Zhou Enlai, on behalf of the Government of the People's Republic of China, has extended an invitation to President Nixon to visit China at an appropriate date before May 1972. Both sides reached agreement on the visit.ĭays later, China and the United States announced the visit to the world at exactly the same time. Premier Zhou Enlai held talks with him on China-U.S. Nixon then sent his national security advisor, Henry Kissinger, on a secret trip from July 9 to 11, 1971, to pave the way for his visit. ![]() group's visit to China and bring the two peoples closer, which later became known as "Ping-Pong diplomacy". table tennis players on the sidelines of a championship in Japan helped make the first U.S. In the following April, a chance encounter between Chinese and U.S. Then on December 18, he asked Snow to pass the message to Washington that Nixon would be welcome to Beijing for talks. that China was willing to improve relations with it. When China marked its 21st National Day on October 1, 1970, Mao invited American writer Edgar Snow to join the celebration on Tian'anmen Rostrum, sending a signal to the U.S. To that end, he took the initiative through Pakistan and Romania to pass on messages to China. Since his first days in office, Nixon had repeatedly signaled his desire to secure a U.S.-China rapprochement. In 1970, China and the United States resumed talks on the ambassador level. In the late 1960s, when great changes took place in the world situation, both governments readjusted their diplomatic policies. The face-to-face meeting between the two leaders came after years of testing and contact between the Chinese and the American sides. They talked for more than an hour, and had a "serious and frank" exchange of views on China-U.S. On the first day of Nixon's trip, or rather, just hours after his arrival in the Chinese capital, Chairman Mao Zedong met with him at Zhongnanhai, the leadership compound in downtown Beijing. President Richard Nixon at Zhongnanhai in Beijing, China, February 21, 1972. "When our hands met, one era ended and another began," Nixon wrote about the encounter later in his memoir.įifty years later, China and the United States are now holding a series of commemorative activities to honor the beginning of the era that has seen increasingly interwoven contacts and exchanges in different fields between the world's two largest economies today, and to take stock of the history and look into the future.įile: Chairman Mao Zedong (L) meets with U.S. "It's been 25 years of no communication." president to visit the People's Republic of China. "Your hand has reached across the world's broadest ocean to shake mine," Premier Zhou told the first sitting U.S. President Richard Nixon was quick to extend his hand toward Chinese Premier Zhou Enlai. On the morning of February 21, 1972, when he strode down the stairs of Air Force One after landing in Beijing, U.S. ![]() President Richard Nixon shake hands at an airport in Beijing, China, February 21, 1972. By Chen Guifang ( CGTN) 15:37, February 21, 2022įile: Premier Zhou Enlai (R) and U.S.
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